
Fabric
A
material made from fibers or thread by weaving, knitting, felting etc.
as any cloth.
Fabricate
1.
To make, build or construct by assembling parts or manufacturing.
2.
To make from raw material.
Façade
External
front of a building that faces the street or courtyard and is usually used
to describe bigger, elegant buildings. Façade materials include
wood, brick, glass, masonry, aluminum, etc.
Face
1.
The side of a wall covering that faces away from the framing; for example
in an A-B plywood panel, the face would be the A side.
2.
An exterior, exposed surface on a structure.
3.
Any surface of a thing.
4.
The outward appearance of anything.
Face
Amount
The
dollar amount, shown on a document.
Face
Brick
Exterior
decorative surface, which is made of brick that is not rendered, painted
or plastered and is made of various brick materials, including clay, to
give a desired effect.
Face
Grain
Applies
to the direction of the grain on the face of a veneer-faced panel, which
is also called the long dimension of the panel. Since the greatest strength
and firmness is parallel to the face grain, it is normal to run the face
grain across the supports.
Face
Harden
Hardening
process for the surface of materials. As an example, the hardening of carbon
steel is accomplished by first heating the steel to approximately 1200
degrees F. and then it is immersed in powdered carbon. When some of the
carbon is absorbed into the molecular structure of the steel, the surface
or face of the steel is hardened.
Face
Layer
Also
referred to as the face ply, it is the outer layer
when there are two or more layers. Face Line Lines that are made of strong
string, which is stretched out and attached to staked boards, so that masons
can follow the straightness of it when building masonry walls.
Face
Nailing
Nails,
which are hammered at right angles (perpendicular) to the work surface.
Also called direct nailing.
Face
of Weld
The
side of the material where the weld was applied, which has the exposed
weld.
Face
Plate
Face
plate holds the work to be turned on a lathe. The plate is then fastened
to the lathe headstock, which is the part of the lathe that turns the work.
Face
Ply
Also
referred to as the face layer, it is the outer
layer when there are two or more layers.
Face
Reinforcement
Additional
weld material, which is added to the face of the weld.
Face
Shell
Front
of a concrete block.
Face
Shield
Coverings,
designed to protect the entire face of a worker when a sander, grinder,
etc. are being used. A transparent eye panel allows the worker to be protected
from small particles, which are being thrown, while being able to see.
Face
Value
The
dollar amount shown on a document.
Face
Velocity
Measurement
of the air velocity as measured at the face of the inlet or outlet in an
HVAC system.
Face
Veneer
The
outer veneer on a piece of plywood.
Face
Wall
The
front wall of a structure or, alternately, a retaining wall.
Faced
Masonry
Masonry
structure that has different types of material as backing and facing, such
as brick on concrete, bonded together.
Faced
Wall
Veneer
covered structural wall.
Facilitator
Real
estate professional who aids in a transaction but does not have an agency
relationship with that party and can be known as an intermediary or transaction
broker.
Facility
1.
Ease of doing or making; absence of difficulty.
2.
A building or special room, constructed for a specific function.
Facing
1.
Covering of contrasting material to decorate or protect a building; a finished
wall surface.
2.
Smoothing; finishing.
Facing
Brick
Specifically
made brick, in a special color or texture, for the outside or facing wall
of a building.
Facsimile
A
reproduction or exact copy or architecturally a reproduction of a building
style. Alternately, the electronic transfer of an exact image of a document
or picture, referred to as a "fax".
Factoring
The
purchase of the accounts receivable of a business or alternately, taking
the accounts receivable of a business as collateral for a loan.
Factor
of Safety
The
ratio of the maximum strength of a piece of material or a part to the probably
maximum load to be applied to it. If a maximum of 2,000 pounds can be tolerated,
a load of 500 pounds will have a 4 to one factor of safety.
Factory
Edge
The
edge of any fabricated item that has been prepared in a factory, such as
the long edge of wallboard panels, coming from a factory covered with paper.
Fade 1. To become less distinct. To lose color or brilliance.
2.
To disappear slowly. To wane.
Fagot
Also
spelled faggot, the term refers to a bundle of sticks or branches to be
used for fuel, or alternately, a bundle of iron or steel pieces to be hammered
or rolled, at welding temperature, into bars.
Fahrenheit
Temperature
measurement, named after its discoverer Daniel Fahrenheit 1686-1736, in
which 32 degrees is the freezing point and 212 is the boiling point for
water.
Faience
Italian
glazed earthenware, as colorfully designed pottery or in blocks or tiles
to be used as wall facings.
Fair
Credit Billing Act
Federal
law governing credit and charge card billing errors. If the credit card
company violates this law, consumers can sue for damages.
Fair
Credit Reporting Act
A
federal law that allows individuals to examine and correct information
used by credit reporting services.
Fair
Debt Collection Practices Act
Federal
law outlawing debtor harassment and regulates collections agencies, original
creditor's collection offices (if separate) and creditor's lawyers. Original
creditors may be covered under state law.
Fair
Housing Act
Federal
law making it illegal to refuse to rent or sell to anyone based on race,
color, religion, sex or national origin. 1988 amendments expanded protections
to include family status and disability.
Fair
Market Rent
The
rent a property commands in a free and open market setting.
Fair
Market Value
Amount
that could be received on the sale of real estate when there is a willing
seller and buyer. It is a term generally used in property tax and condemnation
legislation, meaning the market value of a property.
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